Name: Alfred Fried.
Country: France.
Date of Birth: 22 November 1852.
Died: 15 May 1924.
Profession: Austrian Jewish Pacifist, Publicist, Journalist, and Co-founder.
Founder: Die Friedenswarte, German Peace Society.
Known as: Peace Philosopher, Publisher, and Popularizer.
Noble Prize Year: Nobel Prize for Peace in 1911, for the effort to expose and fight what he considers to be the main cause of war, namely, the anarchy in international relations.